WILL
OBAMA FAMILY-PLANNING POLICIES SLOW POPULATION
GROWTH?
With Barack Obama in the White House the doors
are once again open for the U.S. to play a major
role in population planning world-wide.
According to a January article by David R. Francis in The Christian Science
Monitor, the nation’s family planning advocates see Obama’s
policies as helping to slow the swelling world population while improving
economic prosperity and political stability.
As one of his first acts as president, Obama repealed a U.S. policy that
required all nongovernmental organizations that receive federal funds to
refrain from performing abortions or citing abortion services offered by
others. The policy was initially instituted in 1984 under President Reagan
and embraced by both Bush administrations. Bill Clinton rescinded it in
1993.
In compiling the article, Francis contacted a number of proponents of population
planning including David Paxson of World Population Balance, an advocacy
organization located in Minneapolis, MN. Mr. Paxson has a metronome-like
device on his desk “that makes 140 ticks a minute. That’s the
number of people added to the world every minute, that is, births exceeding
deaths. That amounts to about 200,000 people a day, with the world population
headed toward 9 billion by 2050.”
The article cites the fact that the “United Nations Population Fund
estimated that some 200 million worldwide would like to delay or prevent
pregnancy, but are not using effective contraception. They cannot afford
it or are not knowledgeable about it.” Click on the link
above for the full story.
In our view, family planning is necessary, but alone it is not sufficient
to achieve a sub-replacement level of fertility. For that, we need (by
non-coercive incentives) to change desired family size so that couples
will not have more than two children. Such a change is needed in order
to halt and reverse world population growth so that it can be eventually
stabilized at a sustainable level, far lower than today’s. For further
details on this topic, please see The
Cairo Conference on Population and Development, by NPG President Donald
Mann.
FIVE
REASONS
Nothing helps advance the population-control
argument than to have another powerful voice join
the chorus of those intent on educating America
about population growth. In recent weeks, Paul
B. Farrell of MarketWatch proved up to the task.
In writing about today’s economic crisis and the dilemma Congress
faces in bringing entitlement spending under control in the future, Farrell
comes to the proper conclusion that there are “Too many boomers and
babies in this equation.”
His statement that “Yes, population is the core problem, that, unless
confronted and dealt with, will render all solutions to all other problems
irrelevant” hits the nail right on the head. He continues by stating, “Population
is the one variable in an economic equation that impacts, aggravates, irritates
and accelerates all other problems.”
While Farrell uses the extremes of Christopher Buckley’s recent novel “Boomsday!” to
relate key aspects of his article, he notes that: “In short, within
four decades human demands will easily double. That makes population growth
the key variable in every economic equation…impacting every other
major issue facing world economies…from peak oil to global warming…from
foreign policy to nuclear threats…from religion to science…everything.
Population is the No. 1 variable in the economic equation.”
Perhaps the most profound and notable part of Farrell’s article comes
in his concluding paragraph where he quotes evolutionary geologist Jared
Diamond’s Pulitzer-Prize winning “Collapse: How Societies Choose
to Fail or Succeed.” Farrell asks: “What’s the one common
reason societies, cultures, nations have collapsed across the world and
throughout history?” And he quotes Diamond in his answer: Leaders “focused
only on issues likely to blow up in the next 90 days,” lacking the
will “to make bold, courageous, anticipatory decisions.” Their
short-term thinking, unfortunately sets the stage for a rapid “sharp
curve of decline.” Click here to read the full article.
This article definitely makes a strong case for NPG’s mission, which
is why NPG advisor reviewed the book shortly after it was published, and
we strongly recommend it to all. Click on the link above for the
full story.
POPULATION AND IMMIGRATION NEWS NOTES
AN ANTI-CENSUS COMMERCE
SECRETARY?
An accurate U.S. Census is critical to any and
all discussions about population growth. And it
is important that the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
make sure it is done right.
When we prepared NPG’s “to-do” list for 2009 last year,
one of our top items was to contact President Obama’s then-nominated
Secretary of Commerce Bill Richardson to push for full-funding for the
2010 U.S. Census once he took up his new position. We were worried that
in today’s harsh economic climate the Obama Administration might
cut its budget. As it turned out, Bill Richardson withdrew from nomination.
And President Obama has given a green light to even more funding for the
census as part of his job-creating stimulus bill.
However, there is a new glitch that has to be monitored to see that everything
goes right.
This week, WSJ.com reported that NH Senator Judd Gregg, President Obama’s
new choice to head up the Commerce Department, led a move in the Senate
in 1995 to eliminate the very agency he will now head. He actually voted
to do away with the Commerce Department both in the Budget Committee and
on the Senate floor.
What’s worse is that five years later, in 2000, Senator Gregg’s
animosity toward the value of the U.S. Census came to the fore once again
as he fought President Clinton’s efforts to increase funding for
that year’s census.
Of course, simply conducting the U.S. Census next year is just the beginning.
It is vitally important that the numbers gathered be properly crunched
and reported. Major deficiencies will mean that vital programs dependant
on the census count are not shortchanged. NPG will definitely monitor this
issue in the coming months to make sure that Senator Gregg – soon
to be Secretary Gregg – does not permit his personal dislike for
the U.S. Census to impact any parts of this valuable operation.
POPULATION AND POLITICS
The two issues of population and politics converge every day in a million
ways. However, once every ten years, population takes center stage when
it comes to political redistricting. New political maps are drawn in every
city, county and state following the U.S. Census and states must redraw
their Congressional districts to ensure equal representation in our nation’s
democratic forums.
For decades political redistricting has been a boon or bane to both Republicans
and Democrats depending on which party controlled the Governors’ office
and respective state legislatures in each state. Many partisan politicians
live for the opportunity every ten years to wield extraordinary power as
they slice up Congressional districts and state legislative districts to
favor one party over the other. Whichever political party has the most
clout traditionally draws districts to exclude incumbents of the opposing
party or protect their own incumbents, thus maximizing their victories
for the next decade.
While the process has always been flawed, it has gotten worse in the computer
age. Today, voters’ political affiliation can be readily identified
and political maps drawn that take into consideration the political voting
habits of almost every square block. The result is usually crazy-quilt
looking legislative maps where groups of voters are strategically moved
around like pieces on a chessboard.
Essentially, all of this is gerrymandering (named after Elbridge Gerry,
the Massachusetts governor who introduced the practice in 1812) and is
very harmful to our nation. Indeed, in today’s highly divisive and
partisan political system, it has gotten to the point where many elected
leaders now get to chose the voters they prefer vs. the other way around,
where the voters are supposed to choose their leaders.
What’s the solution? Some states have tossed gerrymandering aside
and moved to bipartisan commissions which operate under strict criteria
for ensuring future competitive elections. Other states are considering
this concept. The commission is usually chaired by an independent with
an equal number of Democrats and Republicans. It is charged with the task
to draw new maps without considering political registration numbers or
the voting history of an area – only population is supposed to matter.
NPG endorses more states taking this route. In doing so, it will ensure
that we continually have strongly contested elections where the results
aren’t known before the first votes are cast and where issues are
soundly discussed. A return to such competitive races will make it much
more possible for new people to enter the political system, get elected,
and bring innovative ideas and new thinking to local, state and federal
politics. It’s time to move into the 21st century and put an end
to 19th century practices that hold our democracy hostage to political
chicanery.
ANOTHER CALL FOR A COMMISSION
ON THE FUTURE
As part of NPG’s educational mission we
constantly point out that ignoring America’s
soaring population means that future generations
will have to pay a huge price – economically,
socially and environmentally – to accommodate
vast numbers of new people in the years ahead.
The Peter G. Peterson Foundation recently bought a full page ad in The
Washington Post with the headline, “Today’s economic crisis
is just the tip of the iceberg.” The text of the ad called on the
Obama Administration to put together an action-oriented bipartisan commission
that would take a stark, realistic look at our looming economic crisis
and “engage the American people, consider all options, and make sensible
recommendations that would be guaranteed to be put to a vote in Congress.
The Peterson Foundation built their ad around one alarming fact: “We
must also focus on a much larger yet less visible threat: the $56 trillion
in liabilities and unfunded retirement and health care obligations (that’s
$483,000 per U.S. household), and the dangerous reliance on foreign lenders,
that threatens our ship of state.”
NPG was first with a push for a similar recommendation last year when we
put forth the idea that Congress must create a U.S. Commission on Population
Growth. We believe such a Commission should be all-encompassing and study
and report on a far broader scope how tens of millions of new people added
to our population in the next decades will severely impact all aspects
of our nation – not just the economy.
However we end up studying this issue we all know right now that the price
tag for a ballooning population is going to be astronomical. It’s
not too late to enact sound policies that will halt, and eventually reverse,
our current population growth.
HOW BIG IS A TRILLION DOLLARS?
As debate rages in Congress about a new stimulus
bill that some envision will cost as much as a
trillion dollars (when you add in the interest)
it is valuable to remind one and all just how much
money we are talking about.
The Heritage Foundation recently noted: “The trillion-dollar mega
debt plan in Congress dwarfs India’s economy [$1.171 trillion]. The
$825 billion “stimulus” part is bigger than Australia’s
[$822 billion]. The interest alone leaves Denmark in the dust [$308 billion].”
GEORGIA COAST COUNTY
SEES POPULATION SURGE
Most people think of Savannah, GA, as a quiet,
well-preserved city tucked in the southeast corner
of Georgia where it is possible to escape to the
graciousness of the past and where things move
at a bit slower pace than most areas. Well, the
truth is that Savannah is still a beautiful tourist
destination but “slow” is a word that
certainly does not fit when it comes to the issue
of population growth.
In short, Savannah and its environs have become a “hot” destination – and
we’re not talking about its sultry, humid summer days.
Using the results from its American Community Survey, the U.S. Census recently
stated that Effingham County just to the north of Savannah ranks as the
nation’s sixth fastest-growing mid-size county from 2000 to 2007.
In 2000, Effingham County’s population totaled 37,535 and its 2007
numbers came in as 50,728 – a 35% surge in just seven years. Even
more shocking is that a quick check of the 2008 World Almanac puts Effingham
County’s 1990 population at 25,687 meaning the population has doubled
in size in just 17 years.
EPA SUED ON CHESAPEAKE BAY POLLUTION
The Chesapeake Bay Foundation, the principle
group fighting to save America’s largest
estuary, has filed suit against the Environmental
Protection Agency in federal court. The suit asks
for stricter enforcement of the Clean Water Act.
The suit is based on EPA’s failure to curb pollution in “impaired” locations
and the Foundation notes that eighty-five percent of the bay fits this
description.
In filing the suit, William Baker, CBF’s president, noted that the
federal government and the EPA have failed in their efforts to regulate
sewage treatment plants that empty into the bay, have been lax in permitting
too many permits governing the amount of storm water runoff from development
and have allowed excessive emissions from area power plants, whose nitrogen
pollutes the bay.
NPG worked hard in recent years to activate citizens and students living
in and around the Chesapeake to speak up and work to halt destructive population
growth in the area, and wholeheartedly applauds CBF’s actions.
305,529, 237 AND COUNTING
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the nation’s
projected population stood at 305,529,237 on New
Year’s Day. It is estimated that in January
2009, there will be one birth every eight seconds
and one death every 12 seconds. Immigration is
expected to add one person every 36 seconds.
INSULT TO TAXPAYERS
The Washington Post reported in early January
that the Bush administration awarded a $61,200
bonus to Border Patrol Chief David V. Aguilar – the
very man who has been criticized by members of
Congress for delays in building a $20 million border
fence project and for an “accelerated hiring
program that auditors said threatens to reduce
qualified field supervisors.” Aguilar received
a “no confidence” vote from the union
representing non-supervisory agents. NPG is hopeful
that the Obama administration will be more prudent
in handing out any comparable bonuses in the future.
At least they should check to see if the person
did their job. Please watch for NPG updates and
ways to help.
NPG NOTES
HUNDREDS OF NPG MEMBERS
SIGN THEIR NAMES TO NATIONAL ADS
Last fall NPG asked its members to step forth
and help us get the message out that “WE
CAN’T AFFORD A NATION OF TOO MANY PEOPLE.”
The request was simple: add their name to an NPG ad with the above headline
that would appear in a national publication along with one of the prize-winning
images from our recent NPG Student Poster Contest.
We are pleased to say that the ads are now running complete with hundreds
of names of concerned NPG members who speak for millions of citizens in
demanding that Congress adopt a National Population Policy.
4TH ANNUAL NPG STUDENT
SCHOLARSHIP CONTEST
NPG’s 4th Annual Student Scholarship Contest
challenges participants to write an insightful
letter addressed to our nation’s elected
leaders (Members of Congress) outlining the need
for them to address the critical issue of population
growth before it is too late. The contest is open
to all high school seniors and undergraduate college
freshmen, sophomores, and juniors. Letters are
due by April 24, 2009. NPG will judge the entries,
and winners of the $2,000, $1,000 and $500 scholarships
will be announced in July. In a new twist this
year, NPG will make sure that copies of the letters
from students participating in the contest are
forwarded to their respective Congressman on Capitol
Hill. We feel it is beneficial for legislators
to understand that this is a very important issue
to today’s youth.
QUOTABLE
“But 4.3 million residents have moved into
the Chesapeake’s watershed since 1980, a
population increase of 34 percent. Each one brought
pollution.”
Richard Batiuk
Assoc. Director for Science
EPA Chesapeake Bay Program Office
“… If we don’t reduce population voluntarily, starvation, wars
or pandemics will take care of the situation for us. It’s inevitable that
something will happen. No population of any kind can expand indefinitely…
… Humans need open space. We need some semblance of a natural world for
our well-being and our peace of mind. Ideally, all the small towns in Orange
County [CA] would have purchased greenbelts around their communities, strips
of protected native landscape to separate one town from another. But if we build
on all of the remaining land, there will be nothing left for wildlife, nothing
left on which to grow our food for our ever-increasing population, and nothing
left for the open space that humans need to stay emotionally healthy.”
Vic Leipsig and Lou Murray
Huntington Beach Independent
“ With all of the problems and challenges that our economy and nation and
our world face, one that you don’t hear about all that often lurks in the
background, with the potential to undo anything we do to try to fix the other
ills: population growth…
…The haves and have-nots are much more likely to be at odds over food,
energy and water, conflicts that could make today’s skirmishes around the
globe look like powder-puff boxing. That argues that it is not only critical
to get the global economy back on track but also get it on a sustainable track
that spreads the wealth.
The question is whether we will see this long-term threat and find wise
solutions amid all our short-term flailing at immediate problems.”
Steve Kerch
Assistant Managing Editor/Personal Finance
MarketWatch.com
WHY THE NPG JOURNAL?
***********************************************
The NPG Journal (offered free to all recipients) exists to give more widespread
distribution to timely news stories and articles related to population,
immigration, environmental and political issues that currently affect
our daily life -- or have the potential to seriously impact our future.
We realize not all news stories covering population issues will reflect
NPG policies and goals. One of our main purposes in creating the NPG Journal
is to expose these items to a wider audience, and to draw attention to
the fact that so many articles speak to immigration and population issues
but often fail to address the central cause of many problems – TOO
MANY PEOPLE.
Ultimately, NPG would like to see writers at all levels make the obvious
(to us, at least) connection between environmental and resource problems
and the growing number of people in both the United States and the world.
Unfortunately, most do not. To that end, we comment as necessary to help
our readers see those links in hopes they will continue to speak out on
what we deem to be the most pressing issue of our time – population
size and growth.
NPG President Donald Mann offers his personal insight and commentary on
individual stories, especially those that challenge, confirm and/or complement
our NPG Research and Forum Papers. The goal of the NPG Journal is to greatly
expand NPG’s educational mission. NPG’s activities continue
to emphasize the need for Americans to speak up on population issues and
keep our nation – especially our elected leaders on the national,
state and local level – focused on taking action to help resolve
today’s immigration crisis and work to halt, and eventually reverse
America’s out-of-control population growth.
We welcome your feedback to articles posted on the NPG Journal and urge
you to forward us the e-mail address of friends you think would like to
receive a complimentary copy of the NPG Journal on a bi-weekly basis. Contact
us at www.npg.org.
ABOUT NPG:
Negative Population Growth, Inc. (NPG) is a national
nonprofit membership organization with over 30,000
members nationwide. It was founded in 1972 to educate
the American public and political leaders about
the devastating effects of overpopulation on our
environment, resources, and standard of living.
We believe that our nation is already vastly overpopulated
in terms of the long-range carrying capacity of
its resources and environment.